Paul Robeson Centennial Celebration
Resources About Paul Robeson (1898-1976)

Robeson History in Your City


Chicago Timeline cover page

The Chicago Timeline



Build a Timeline for Paul Robeson's Involvement in YOUR City

KNOWING YOUR CITY'S ROBESON HISTORY

This will be very valuable. On one level, it will help add to the full history of Paul Robeson. Most important, for young people, it will give them knowledge that this great man performed in my city--that he played football in a field near my aunt's house--that he came to my city to speak on a certain issue or raised money for this or that cause. For teachers, it will be a lot easier to teach about Paul Robeson if there are one or more local angles. And, of course, the press always wants a local angle.

BEGIN THE SEARCH

In Chicago, we thought maybe Robeson had been here for a dozen events--for Othello, for example. To find Robeson/Chicago history, we went to folks who had some involvement with Robeson; maybe they hosted an event or put him up overnight or were bodyguards for him at a public event. We got a number of people saying that they saw Robeson at such and such an event, but in many cases, they couldn't pin down dates.

WHERE TO DIG

We started with about a dozen dates and events and went to the books we had on Robeson. Literally, we went to the index of each book and looked up Chicago and the Chicago Defender and struck gold. The Martin Doberman book Paul Robeson was useful. A difficult book to find is A Paul Robeson Research Guide by Lenwood G. Davis. This was great, and the thesis, Paul Robeson: His Career in the Theatre, in Motion Pictures and on the Concert Stage, by Anatol Schlosser was full of great leads.

After looking into these three books on Robeson, Chicago chronology exploded with dates and events. Next, we began to match those dates with articles and reviews gathered from microfiche of several newspapers, the Chicago Defender, the Chicago Tribune, and the Daily Worker. What happened was that we could now know the content of an event -- maybe we could find sponsors of the event-- maybe some of these sponsors are still alive!

Often, in reading an article carefully, we found that it referred to another event that Robeson appeared at--or another lead to follow up on.

You can look for information at the local library or at a historical society or a Black history museum. In our digging, we searched the records at the Chicago Park District and Orchestra Hall. The person heading up our Robeson Chronology is Joe Powers, and on his last vacation, he went to the Football Hall of Fame and came out with a listing of numerous cities where Robeson played football during his time at Rutgers and on weekends while in graduate school. With that information and a bit more digging, we added three dates where Robeson played football in Chicago in 1921 and 1922 (see Sports). We even found new dates while looking over the now-public records of the Chicago Police "Red Squad" (how ironic!).

HOW DEEP TO DIG

If there are folks around who enjoy this digging, you can dig as deep as you want. We will state over and over again that April 9, 1998 won't be the end of interest in Robeson, but the beginning of a renaissance of interest in him. Students and teachers and sports writers and researchers will continue this research. We will have provided a great "jumping off" point for them!

Besides the listing of events, it would be great to back up the dates with file folders organized by date to contain photocopies of news articles, reviews, speeches, and so on.

LOCAL AND NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS

A full Robeson/Chicago chronology had never been done, and probably, it's the same for most other cities. It's usually the huge or special events that make it in the books. Eventually, though, this valuable documentation needs to be placed in public places.

For the sake of students and others who express interest, this material must be kept locally. But--because most of this documentation is in the form of photocopies--you can make many copies, and they can be placed in many places locally and in one or more national archives.

SCHOOL PROJECTS AND HISTORY FAIRS

This local digging can provide great material for school assignments. Because so little of this local history has been documented, students can come up with valuable original research. Over 300 cities have citywide history fairs. Given the fact that Paul Robeson performed in over 160 U.S. cities, there could be tons of topics for research. Even if he came only once to your town, there could be much exciting research to be done.
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Paul Robeson Centennial Celebration
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